Tuesday 1 May 2012
by Jeffrey Harrington
This piece was kindly contributed to our collection by its composer, Jeffrey Harrington.
“À part” is a meditative piece which uses rhythmic quirks to create the effect of two voices at once, but without the virtuosity required to create the illusion in my other recent solo flute pieces. I had been writing a solo flute tango when this rhythmic figure appeared, and it seemed too lovely to ignore; the piece ended up revolving around it and expanding it. The title comes from the generally melancholic mood throughout.
Wednesday 2 May 2012
from “20 Easy and Melodic Studies”
This is duet No. 7 from the first volume of Twenty Easy Melodic Progressive Studies by Ernesto Köhler. It is composed of three parts: a Moderato marziale in C major, a livelier Allegretto in G major, and a final restatement of the opening theme.
Thursday 3 May 2012
from Cello Suite No. 6, transcribed for solo flute
This Sarabande constitutes the fourth movement of Johann Sebastian Bach's Suite No. 6 for unaccompanied cello. While the Sarabande of the fifth suite completely avoided chords, this piece is characterized by a constant presence of double, triple and quadruple stops, which are rendered as broken chords (arpeggios) on the flute.
Friday 4 May 2012
Traditional Scottish strathspey
Today's tune is a Scottish strathspey. A strathspey is a type of dance tune in 4/4 time, similar to a hornpipe but slower and more stately, and usually characterized by the presence of many dotted rhythms. These rhythms are usually left out of written notation, but they can be added to give a more authentic feel to the music.
Thanks to Ronald for suggesting this tune!
Saturday 5 May 2012
Flute solo by Leonard Birch
Here we are with a new contemporary piece, kindly contributed to our collection by its composer, Leonard Birch! This is the opening movement of a suite in C major for solo flute entitled A Night to Remember.
Sunday 6 May 2012
Flute duet by J.B. de Boismortier
This is the last duet in E minor from the 55 Easy Pieces collection by French Baroque composer Joseph Bodin de Boismortier.
Monday 7 May 2012
from “20 Easy and Melodic Studies”
Here is another relatively easy étude, in E minor this time, from the first book of Twenty Easy Melodic Progressive Studies by Italian flutist and composer Ernesto Köhler.
Tuesday 8 May 2012
Traditional Scottish folk song
This tune is from the Hebrides Islands which lie off the north coast of Scotland; it is also known as the “Lewis Bridal Song”, title that refers to the Isle of Lewis. As George Emmerson noted in his book A Social History of Scottish Dance, there is nothing that particularly distinguishes this tune as Scottish; nevertheless, it has had remarkable longevity, and is popular in traditional circles to this day.
It is frequently heard at Irish sessions under the title “Jack Sweeney's Polka”. Sweeney was a musician who passed on numerous polkas to accordion player Johnny O'Leary.
Thanks to Jess for suggesting this tune!
Wednesday 9 May 2012
from “Trattenimenti armonici”
This binary-form Allegro in A minor is the final movement of the sixth Sonata from the Trattenimenti armonici collection by Italian Baroque composer Tomaso Albinoni, who originally composed it for violin and basso continuo.
Thanks to Başak from Turkey for suggesting this piece!
Thursday 10 May 2012
from Forty Progressive Duets for Two Flutes
This is flute duet No. 14 from the second volume of Ernesto Köhler's Forty Progressive Duets, Op. 55. In this piece the second flute does not merely accompany the first one: they both share the main melody.
Friday 11 May 2012
from Cello Suite No. 6, transcribed for solo flute
This pair of gavottes constitutes the fifth movement of Johann Sebastian Bach's Cello Suite No. 6 in D major, BWV 1012. As is always the case in suites, remember that the first gavotte is repeated once after the second gavotte.
Saturday 12 May 2012
Traditional Scottish pipe tune
The heights of Dargai are a promontory in India, the site in 1897 of a charge by massed Highlanders. A famous military anecdote has it that one of the Scots pipers continued to play to inspire his comrades, though shot through both legs.
According to some sources, the tune was composed as a retreat march by piper James Wallace. It is interesting to note that a “retreat march” is not necessarily a march-time tune which would be marched to. Instead, it was often played as part of the evening ritual in military camps as day duties gave way to night ones. It was not linked to the military maneuver of retreating from battle, but was linked to the idea of refuge and safety in the camp.
Sunday 13 May 2012
from “Il pastor fido” Sonata No. 4
This Pastorale for flute, cello and organ is taken from the fourth of the Il pastor fido sonatas, composed by Nicolas Chédeville but traditionally attributed to Antonio Vivaldi. This calm, graceful movement is marked “con tenerezza” (“with tenderness”) in some editions.
Thanks to Lucas for suggesting this piece!
Monday 14 May 2012
from “20 Easy and Melodic Studies”
Today's piece is duet No. 8 from the first volume of Ernesto Köhler's Twenty Easy Melodic Progressive Studies.
Thanks to Bruno for contributing this piece!
Tuesday 15 May 2012
from “Eighteen Exercises or Etudes for Flute”
Today we propose an étude by Benoit Tranquille Berbiguier, taken from his book 18 exercices pour la flûte traversière. Berbiguier was a French flutist and composer of the Romantic Era. He was very prolific as a composer, having written 11 concertos for flute and orchestra and many flute duets, as well as two methods for the instrument.
Wednesday 16 May 2012
Traditional Bulgarian tune
This folk tune, whose title means “A girl planted a vine”, comes from Bulgaria. Those unaccustomed to odd rhythms could take its unevenness to be a mistake, but the tune is really in 7/8 time. The meter can be analyzed into three subgroups as slow-quick-quick or 3-2-2. Such meters in Bulgarian music can often be stretched, and some musicians play this song as 3-2-3 instead; however, Yves Moreau, who collected and taught the dance, endorses the rhythm of 7.
This is the tune used by Richard Stallman for “The Free Software Song”.
Thursday 17 May 2012
from Flute Sonata in B minor
This Allegro is the central movement of Sonata No. 3 in B minor from XII Solos for the German Flute, Op. 2 by English Baroque composer John Ranish.
Friday 18 May 2012
from Recorder Sonata No. 1
This is the third movement of an A-minor sonata written by Belgian Baroque composer Jean-Baptiste Loeillet of Gant around 1710.
Saturday 19 May 2012
from Cello Suite No. 6, transcribed for solo flute
This gigue is the sixth and very last movement of Johann Sebastian Bach's Suite No. 6 in D major for unaccompanied cello.
With the addition of this piece, our collection now includes the complete Bach Cello Suites!
Sunday 20 May 2012
Traditional Scottish pipe tune
“The Sweet Maid of Glandaurel” (or “Glendaruel”) is a traditional Scottish march in A Mixolydian, a mode that is similar to A major but has a G-natural instead of a G-sharp.
Thanks to Ronald for suggesting this tune!
Monday 21 May 2012
for Flute and Piano
Gaetano Donizetti, one of the most famous Italian opera composers of the Romantic Era, wrote this sonata for flute and piano in 1819. It consists of a slow Largo in C minor and a lively Allegro in C major.
Many thanks to Paolo for contributing this piece!
Tuesday 22 May 2012
from Forty Progressive Duets for Two Flutes
This basic flute duet in G major is taken from Volume I of Ernesto Köhler's Forty Progressive Duets. In this piece the main melody is given to the first flute, while the second flute plays an accompaniment role.
Wednesday 23 May 2012
from “Eighteen Exercises or Etudes for Flute”
Here is the second étude from 18 exercices pour la flûte traversière by French Romantic composer Benoit Tranquille Berbiguier.
Thursday 24 May 2012
Traditional Scottish pipe tune
This march was composed by Highland Piper Angus Mackay of Raasay, who was piper to Queen Victoria from 1843 to 1853. Mackay wrote, while still in his early twenties, a book entitled A Collection of Ancient Piobaireachd, or Highland Pipe Music, which served as a piper's bible for many decades after its appearance in 1838.
The word Balmoral is said to mean “the house of the laird”, the root being the Gaelic baile, a homestead or, later, village.
Friday 25 May 2012
by P.I. Tchaikovsky, transcribed for solo flute
Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky comosed his Piano Concerto No. 1 in B-flat minor, Op. 23, between 1874 and 1875. It is one of the most popular compositions by the Russian composer, and among the best known of all piano concertos.
The concerto's first theme is based on a melody that Tchaikovsky heard performed by blind beggar-musicians at a market in Kamenka (near Kiev), and is notable for its apparent independence from the rest of the movement and from the concerto as a whole, especially given its setting not in the work's nominal key of B-flat minor but rather in D-flat major, that key's relative major. Despite its very substantial nature, the theme is only heard twice, and it never reappears at any later point in the concerto.
Saturday 26 May 2012
from Recorder Sonata No. 1
This is the fourth and final movement of an A-minor sonata composed by Jean-Baptiste Loeillet around 1710. Originally written for recorder and continuo, the work has subsequently been arranged for two flutes.
Sunday 27 May 2012
from “20 Easy and Melodic Studies”
Here is a new simple étude, this time in B-flat major, from the first book of Twenty Easy Melodic Progressive Studies by Italian flutist and composer Ernesto Köhler.
Monday 28 May 2012
Traditional Scottish reel
The Sound of Sleat is a narrow sea inlet off the western coast of Scotland, dividing the Sleat peninsula on the south-east side of the Isle of Skye from Morar, Knoydart and Glenelg on the Scottish mainland.
Most sources identify Donald MacKinnon as the author of this reel.
Tuesday 29 May 2012
from the Suite in A minor for recorder and strings
This famous Baroque piece is taken from Georg Philipp Telemann's Ouverture-Suite in A minor, TWV 55:a2. The solo flute and the orchestra engage in an animated dialogue, as they race around in visceral rushes of sixteenth notes trying to capture their mutual joy.
This movement was recorded by Sir James Galway on his popular album Pachelbel Canon and other Baroque Favorites.
Thanks to Erika for suggesting this piece!
Wednesday 30 May 2012
from “20 Easy and Melodic Studies”
This is duet No. 9 from the first volume of Twenty Easy Melodic Progressive Studies by Ernesto Köhler. It is composed of three parts: an Allegretto moderato, a plaintive (flebile) central section, and a final restatement of the opening theme.
Thursday 31 May 2012
from “Eighteen Exercises or Etudes for Flute”
This is the third étude from 18 exercices pour la flûte traversière by French Romantic composer Benoit Tranquille Berbiguier. Try to keep a steady tempo throughout the piece, and don't let the quintuplets scare you!