The word “carol” comes from the Greek word horaulein, meaning a circle dance performed to flute music.
In the Middle Ages, the English combined circle dances with singing and called them carols. Later, the word carol came to mean a song in which a religious topic is treated in a style that is familiar or festive. From Italy, where a strong tradition of popular Christmas songs in the native language developed under the influence of Francis of Asissi, it passed to France and Germany, and later to England. Music in itself soon became one of the greatest tributes to Christmas, and Christmas music includes some of the noblest compositions of the great musicians.
Despite this long history, almost all surviving Christmas carols date only from the nineteenth century onwards, with the exception of some traditional songs such as “God Rest You Merry, Gentlemen”, “Good King Wenceslas” and “The Holly and the Ivy”.
Traditionally, carols have often been based on medieval chord patterns, and it is this that gives them their uniquely characteristic musical sound.
Most of the following Christmas tunes include some kind of accompaniment (Flute & Piano, Flute & Guitar, etc.), but will sound just fine if you want to play them as solos.
Title | Composer | Instruments |
A la nanita nana | Trad. Spanish | Flute solo |
Adeste Fideles | J.F. Wade | Flute & Piano |
Alle Jahre wieder | F. Silcher | Flute solo |
Angels from the Realms of Glory | H.T. Smart | Flute solo |
Angels We Have Heard on High | Trad. French | Flute trio |
Ar Hyd y Nos | Trad. Welsh | Flute duet |
Arre borriquito | Trad. Spanish | Flute solo |
Away in a Manger | W.J. Kirkpatrick | Flute trio |
Away in a Manger | J.R. Murray | Flute & Piano |
Away in a Manger | W.J. Kirkpatrick | Flute & Piano |
Besançon Carol | Trad. French | Flute trio |
Bring a Torch, Jeanette, Isabella | Trad. French | Flute & Piano |
Campanas de Belén | Trad. Spanish | Flute solo |
Carol of the Bells | M. Leontovych | Flute trio |
Carol of the Birds | Trad. Catalan | Flute solo |
Christmas Comes But Once a Year | Trad. English | Flute solo |
Cranham | G. Holst | Flute & Piano |
Deck the Halls | Trad. Welsh | Flute & Piano |
Ding Dong Merrily on High | Traditional | Flute & Chords |
Down in Yon Forest | Trad. English | Flute solo |
Drive the Cold Winter Away | Trad. English | Flute solo |
Entre le bœuf et l'âne gris | Trad. French | Flute solo |
Es ist ein Ros entsprungen | Trad. German | Flute duet |
Es wird scho glei dumpa | Trad. Austrian | Flute solo |
Forest Green | Trad. English | Flute solo |
Fum, Fum, Fum | Trad. Catalan | Flute solo |
Fum, Fum, Fum | Trad. Catalan | Flute duet |
Go Tell It on the Mountain | Trad. American | Flute solo |
God Rest You Merry, Gentlemen | Trad. English | Flute trio |
God Rest You Merry, Gentlemen | Trad. English | Flute & Chords |
Good King Wenceslas | Traditional | Flute & Chords |
Green Grow the Rushes, O | Trad. English | Flute solo |
Greensleeves | Trad. English | Flute & Chords |
Greensleeves | Trad. English | Flute quartet |
Hallelujah Chorus from Messiah, HWV 56 | G.F. Handel | Flute quartet |
Hark! The Herald Angels Sing | F. Mendelssohn | Flute & Piano |
He Shall Feed His Flock from Messiah, HWV 56 | G.F. Handel | Flute & Piano |
Here We Come A-wassailing | Trad. English | Flute trio |
Huachi torito | Traditional | Flute quartet |
Hymne à la nuit from Hippolyte et Aricie | J.-P. Rameau | Flute solo |
I Heard the Bells on Christmas Day | J.B. Calkin | Flute & Chords |
I Saw Three Ships | Trad. English | Flute & Chords |
I Wonder as I Wander | Trad. American | Flute solo |
Il est né, le divin enfant | Trad. French | Flute solo |
In Dulci Jubilo | Traditional | Flute & Chords |
In the Bleak Midwinter | H. Darke | Flute & Organ |
It Came Upon the Midnight Clear | R.S. Willis | Flute duet |
Jingle Bells | J.L. Pierpont | Flute & Piano |
Jolly Old Saint Nicholas | Traditional | Flute duet |
Joseph, O Dear Joseph Mine | Trad. German | Flute trio |
Joseph, O Dear Joseph Mine | Trad. German | Flute solo |
Joy to the World | L. Mason | Flute trio |
Joy to the World | L. Mason | Flute & Piano |
Jul, jul, strålande jul | G. Nordqvist | Flute trio |
Kling, Glöckchen | Trad. German | Flute solo |
Leise rieselt der Schnee | Trad. German | Flute solo |
Los peces en el río | Trad. Spanish | Flute & Chords |
March of the Priests from Alceste | C.W. Gluck | Flute & Piano |
Mary Had a Baby | Trad. American | Flute & Chords |
Masters in This Hall | Trad. French | Flute solo |
Moita Festa | J. Pacheco | Flute solo |
Morning Has Broken | Trad. Scottish | Flute & Chords |
Noël des ausels | Trad. French | Flute trio |
Noël No. 6 from Livre de Noëls, Op. 2 | L.-C. Daquin | Flute solo |
O Come, Little Children | J.A.P. Schulz | Flute solo |
O Come, O Come, Emmanuel | Traditional | Flute trio |
O du fröhliche | Traditional | Flute solo |
O felice, o chiara notte | Trad. Italian | Flute quartet |
O Holy Night | A. Adam | Flute & Piano |
O Little Town of Bethlehem | L.H. Redner | Flute & Piano |
O Tannenbaum | Trad. German | Flute & Piano |
O'Carolan's Lament | Traditional | Flute solo |
Pastoral Symphony from Messiah, HWV 56 | G.F. Handel | Flute duet |
Pastoral Symphony from Messiah, HWV 56 | G.F. Handel | Flute trio |
Pat-A-Pan | B. de La Monnoye | Flute trio |
Poor Mary Anne | Trad. Welsh | Flute duet |
Prelude from L'Arlésienne Suite No. 1, Op. 23 | G. Bizet | Flute solo |
Quelle est cette odeur agréable? | Trad. French | Flute solo |
Quem pastores laudavere | Traditional | Flute solo |
Resonet in Laudibus | A. Schubiger | Flute solo |
Rise Up, Shepherd, and Follow | Trad. American | Flute quartet |
Sans Day Carol | Trad. English | Flute solo |
Sicilian Mariner's Hymn | Traditional | Flute duet |
Silent Night | F. Gruber | Flute & Chords |
Sing We Now Of Christmas | Trad. French | Flute solo |
Still, Still, Still | Trad. Austrian | Flute solo |
The Boar's Head Carol | Trad. English | Flute quartet |
The Coventry Carol | Trad. English | Flute quartet |
The First Noel | Trad. English | Flute duet |
The Holly and the Ivy | Trad. English | Flute duet |
The Holly and the Ivy | Trad. English | Flute & Piano |
The Huron Carol | J. de Brébeuf | Flute solo |
The Little Drummer Boy | Trad. Czech | Flute solo |
The Mill Oh | Trad. Scottish | Flute solo |
The Sleigh Ride from Three German Dances, K. 605, No.3 | W.A. Mozart | Flute trio |
The Sussex Carol | Trad. English | Flute quartet |
The Twelve Days of Christmas | Traditional | Flute solo |
The Wexford Carol | Trad. Irish | Flute quartet |
Tomorrow Shall Be My Dancing Day | Trad. English | Flute quartet |
Tu scendi dalle stelle | A.M. de' Liguori | Flute solo |
Up on the Housetop | B.R. Hanby | Flute & Chords |
Venez, divin Messie | Trad. French | Flute solo |
Vom Himmel hoch, da komm ich her | M. Luther | Flute solo |
We Three Kings of Orient Are | J.H. Hopkins, Jr. | Flute trio |
We Wish You a Merry Christmas | Trad. English | Flute duet |
We Wish You a Merry Christmas | Trad. English | Flute & Piano |
While Shepherds Watched Their Flocks | G.F. Handel | Flute quartet |
Winchester Old | Traditional | Flute quartet |